Forty years after the Johnny Gosch disappearance, fear continues to fuel conspiracy theories

Though most crimes against children are committed by people the child knows, the Walsh case helped convince Americans that godless strangers posed the greatest risk. Walsh relayed unsourced, exaggerated statistics about the rates of missing and murdered children in testimony before the U.S. Congress in 1983, claiming the nation is “littered with mutilated, decapitated, raped, strangled children.”

Walsh’s rhetoric, echoed by other activist parents like Noreen Gosch, wormed its way into the American consciousness. A 1987 NBC survey of children found 76 percent were “very concerned” about kidnapping, more than nuclear war or HIV/AIDS. In a 1997 Newsweek poll of parents, the majority viewed abduction and murder as greater threats to their family than illness or accidents.

The disappearance of Jacob Wetterling in Paynesville, Minnesota in 1989 generated much national attention, and led to the establishment of the first state sex offender registry. Police bungled the investigation, conspiracy theories swirled around the case, and a local man suspected of being involved became a pariah. But on Sept. 1, 2016, a pedophile from one town over, Danny Heinrich, confessed to kidnapping and killing Jacob. After 27 years, police recovered Jacob’s remains 30 miles from the Wetterling home, where Heinrich said they’d be.

Jacob’s mother Nancy Wetterling has since become an outspoken critic of sex offender registries, regretting the role she and the Jacob Wetterling Foundation played in creating Minnesota’s.

“What we really want is no more victims. Don’t do it again. So, how can we get there? Locking them up forever, labeling them, and not allowing them community support doesn’t work. I’ve turned 180 [degrees] from where I was,” Patty told APM Reports in 2016.

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4 thoughts on “Forty years after the Johnny Gosch disappearance, fear continues to fuel conspiracy theories

  • September 7, 2022 at 1:36 pm
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    It doesn’t matter how she feels now. It’s all ingrained and in the name of political science now. Knee jerk (feel good) reactions can get laws put in place in a matter of a few months but can take decades or even a century to amend or completely take down. Thanks for the many decades of fear mongering and the many more to come Mr. Walsh!!

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  • September 7, 2022 at 4:15 pm
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    First, I wish Adam Walsh’s incident had never happened.
    Second, ditto for Jacob Wetterling.
    Third, I wonder if the police had caught Heinrich at the time of investigation if these BS registries would’ve still been enacted.

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    • September 7, 2022 at 5:00 pm
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      If it had not been him it would have been someone else. I actually have no major problem with the registry as a concept. But it is the addon’s and the constant going there to say “nothing has changed, see you next time”. It is just a trap. Has it ever been challenged on the basis of over burdensome. If the purpose of the registry is to track us, then why do you have to go to report nothing has changed. It should be the least restrictive and still give the government what they want.(at least what they are willing to admit too, lol)

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  • September 7, 2022 at 6:32 pm
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    Pardon me for being a skeptic but it took over 350 years for this government to admit what they had done to native Indians. It took over 200 years to let go of the abuse of native Africans. Now that they have found a new source to take advantage of and to benefit politically from. Don’t expect a quick reversal and apology from a notoriously crooked system. A lie is always easier to accept and go along with than truth.

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